切到 Nginx 目录下
cd /etc/nginx
新建 cert 文件夹
mkdir cert
上传从颁发证书网站下载下来的 Nginx 专用的 .crt 和 .key 文件
# 切到本地证书所在目录 scp -r ./ root@host:/etc/nginx/cert/
配置 SSL 证书
# 监听 443 端口 listen 443; server_name mazey.net; root /web/path; # ssl ssl on; ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/1_mazey.net_bundle.crt; ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/2_mazey.net.key; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
重定向 http 到 https
server { listen 80; server_name mazey.net; rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent; }
重启 Nginx
service nginx restart
注意
若配置完 SSL 证书以后网页无法访问,Nginx 重启也不报错,考虑是服务器防火墙 443 端口未开放,可使用 netstat -anp
查看。
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 413322/nginx
2018年7月31日
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